The good news is that there are many ways you can help yourself prevent miscarriage, and we will discuss them in this article. First, let us have a little insight into miscarriage.


 

What Is Miscarriage?

Miscarriage is defined as a pregnancy loss from the time of implantation until 20 weeks gestation. Early miscarriages occur before 8 weeks gestation and are often called a chemical pregnancy because hCG levels do not rise above 50 mIU/ml after conception.

Later miscarriages occur between 8 and 20 weeks gestation and may be termed “anatomical” or “missed” miscarriages because hCG is normally rising, but the embryo does not develop properly or stops developing altogether. This often happens without any symptoms, although some women report light bleeding or cramping around the time they would have expected their period (during week 6).

The symptoms of a miscarriage include:

  • Heavy Bleeding

The most common symptom of miscarriage is heavy bleeding. It can start as a light spotting and become heavier than your normal period, with blood clots coming out. If you see blood or clotting in your urine, it’s also possible that you’re having a miscarriage.

  • Abdominal Pain

Some women experience lower back pain as well as abdominal cramps that worsen when they cough, sneeze, laugh or exercise. They may have additional symptoms such as nausea and vomiting.

  • Vaginal Discharge

While some women experience no discharge at all during their pregnancy, others may notice an increase in vaginal discharge around the time of miscarriage. This can be clear or yellowish in color and should not be confused with vaginal secretions during pregnancy, which is usually white or milky-looking due to cervical mucus.

  • Pain

Pain in the lower abdomen is another possible sign of miscarriage. Some women may feel mild discomfort or pressure in their lower abdominal area, while others experience sharp cramps that come and go in waves. The cramps might start mild and then get worse over time. Some women also experience back pain during miscarriage due to pressure on the uterus from the growing fetus (placenta).

  • Backache

Backache is another symptom of miscarriage that may come on suddenly without any warning signs at all. It may last for several days before subsiding on its own (without treatment).

The causes of miscarriage can vary widely, but they include:

Poor Egg Quality

The first step to a healthy pregnancy is selecting a good-quality egg. In about half of all cases, the cause of miscarriage is a problem with the fertilized egg. In other words, your body was not able to support the pregnancy. This could mean that the egg did not properly divide and grow into a baby or that there was some sort of genetic abnormality in the baby’s chromosomes.

If you’re trying to get pregnant and your egg quality isn’t up to par, your doctor may recommend fertility treatments such as injectable hormones, IVF, and intrauterine insemination (IUI). There are many IVF clinics in Chandigarh that provide these treatments at affordable prices.

Low Sperm Quality

Sperm is the male reproductive cell produced by the testicles, which contains half of the chromosomes needed for conception. Low sperm quality can lead to miscarriage because it may not be able to fertilize an egg properly. If there’s a low count of sperm or if they’re abnormal in shape or size, this could cause pregnancy loss as well.

Hormonal Imbalance

Hormonal imbalances such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), thyroid problems, and diabetes can cause miscarriages because they interfere with ovulation (releasing an egg from one of your ovaries).

Infections & Disease

Infections in the uterus are a common cause of miscarriage. This includes infection with the bacteria group called listeria, which can be picked up from raw milk or undercooked foods, or toxoplasmosis, which can be contracted from cat feces and soil contaminated by cat feces. These infections can cause bleeding that leads to miscarriage.

Exposure To Certain Medications

Some medications can cause problems during pregnancy, including certain antibiotics and anti-seizure medications. If you’re taking any prescription drugs while trying to conceive, talk to your doctor about switching them before trying to get pregnant so as not to risk losing your baby.

Infections & Disease

Infections like rubella (German measles) during pregnancy can cause miscarriage by damaging the developing fetus. Other infections like cytomegalovirus (CMV) or toxoplasmosis can also cause miscarriage during pregnancy.

Prevention Of Miscarriage-:

Although miscarriage is not always preventable, there are things you can do to lower your risk, such as:

  • If you smoke cigarettes or use nicotine products — like chewing tobacco, cigars, or pipes — quit as soon as possible.
  • Exercise regularly but avoid overheating and overexertion during pregnancy.
  • Stop smoking, drinking alcohol, and using recreational drugs before pregnancy, as they can harm your developing baby.
  • Don’t sit or stand still for long periods, especially if you’re overweight or obese.

Wrapping Up-:

Always you can not understand the causes of miscarriages. In some cases, doctors may be able to identify an underlying cause for an individual’s miscarriage. If you have a miscarriage, again and again, it is better to consider reaching out IVF clinic as soon as possible.

Source: https://thebiggestbiz.com/a-comprehensive-guide-to-miscarriage-symptoms-causes-prevention/